Oscilloscope and high voltage

Hi guys.
I bought a pc based oscilloscope ISDS205A and now I study to use it.
I have a problem with a small standby pulse transformer, which of the primary coil should have < 300V.

In the user manual is said:
2, Oscilloscope with Probe: X1 CAN MEASURE -5V TO + 5V VOLTAGE, X10 CAN MEASURE -50V to + 50V.
3, The Measurement of the Electric Supply 220V / 110V IS DIFFERENT FROM THE NORMAL WAVEFORM MEASURMENT AND NEEDS TO BE RE-MEASURED BY AN ISOLATED TRANSFORMER.

Does that mean if i buy probe x100 I will be able to measure up to 500V ?

Sorry for the lame question,
I am learning now.

Cheers!
 
Yes, 500V peak voltage, but make sure the probe and scope have enough bandwidth for your measurement.
A 100MHz probe should be enough for your scope.

Do not use this kind of probe for power line measurement. That requires a high voltage differential voltage probe,
not a single-ended voltage probe.
 
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Yes, if you can find such a probe and if the probe itself is rated for 500 V, but there are some caveats:

-When you switch the scope to AC coupled, it will probably not survive 500 V DC, no matter what probe you use. The thing is that a resistor in the probe forms a voltage divider with the scope's input resistance. Switch it to AC coupled and all DC voltage will drop across the AC coupling capacitor inside the scope.

-Never connect the probe's ground lead to something carrying a high voltage with respect to earth, else you may electrocute yourself when you touch the scope or the computer. This is probably what remark 3 is hinting at.