Power Consumption class D vs class AB?

Hello Ryssen,

I use a very cheap digital multimeter use it to measure the amperage input from your power supply to your amplifier, you might be in for a shock!

I checked my Class D 3116 and here is what I found, I use a 12V 8.5Amp SMPS;
With the amp at waking the dead volume and a full range wall of electronic music.
I connected an ammeter in series with the +V output it registered between 0.2 to 0.4 Amps.
At 12v = 4.8 Watts divided by 2 = 2.4 Watts less 10% for efficiency wastage = 2.16 Watts or 1/2 that at 0.2 Amps


I do hope that your amplifiers never deliver 150 Watts to your speakers it would fry them 🙂

Cheers - J
 
Hi


If you look at the datasheet of the TPA3251 for example you will see that the efficiency of a class D amp is much better at medium/higher power level. so if you play about 1 W(or less) the efficiency is not very good - so the chip get in relation hotter.


chris
 

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This article suggests class D at practical levels has about an order of magnitude lower power consumption than class B, and class A is more than an order of magnitude worse than class B.
Class D Audio Amplifiers: What, Why, and How | Analog Devices

Class B doesn't get any decent efficiency till near max signal, class A is never remotely efficient ever.

AB is notable worse than B at low volume (defining class B as Doug Self does).

Class D rules efficiency comparisons totally until you add classes G and H into the question. A typical class D dissipates less at its full rated power than a class B dissipates on no-signal.
 
As all seem to agree, at high power class D is the winner. Less need for a heatsink. At normal home-listening levels, the difference is less because also class D has important idle losses from the carrier.
Class D has an important advantage with varying speaker impedance because the supply voltage is converted to the energy needed at the speaker with Buck converter efficiency.
Class D or class AB will not save the planet with normal use. Less heatsink is important for the physical design.