• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Regulated DC heater supply

There is no connection of V- to PE/outside cover?

BTW it is not the LM2596 you mentioned and of which I asked if you had measured it, that was this one:

Indeed, no connection between V- and PE/cover.

I evaluated the LM2596 too as indirect heating regulator (a good 10 years ago) and found no bad influence or sound change compared to a LM317, but I don't have one now to re-measure.
 
Measurements would be better than judging by ears. As stated before I have had no single occurrence still now where LM2596 circuits were not radiating garbage.

This 6.3V metal box SMPS is an exception. Many have V- connected to casing/shield and thus PE and this a direct short circuit of anything connected to V- to PE. "Lifting" a filament voltage would then not work.
 
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