• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

EL34 Baby Huey Amplifier

Hello,

I'm laying out the output transformers and the toroidal power transformer on the top side for my BH EL34 amplifier.
what is the minimum recommended separation between the EL34 and the nearest transformer, mainly a heat issue that I'm trying to stay clear of while ensuring that the layout isn't too spaced out

Earl Josh
 
Calculate the total heat that is coming off of the EL34.
I do not know the plate to cathode volts and plate current; the screen to cathode volts and screen current of the versions of the Baby Huey.

But . . .
6.3V x 1.5A = 9.45 Watts (filament)
and suppose we have:
Plate to cathode 350V at 50mA; 350 x 0.05 = 17.5 Watts
Screen to cathode 300V at 5mA; 300 x 0.05 = 1.5 Watts
9.45 + 17.5 + 1.5 = 28.45 Watts total

If instead, you max out the tube, you have 25 Watts in the plate, 8 Watts in the screen, and 9.45 Watts in the filament,
you have 42.45 Watts of heat coming out of the tube. Ouch! Do not do that.

Space the EL34 to other parts accordingly.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Hello,

I'm laying out the output transformers and the toroidal power transformer on the top side for my BH EL34 amplifier.
what is the minimum recommended separation between the EL34 and the nearest transformer, mainly a heat issue that I'm trying to stay clear of while ensuring that the layout isn't too spaced out

Earl Josh
Orientation of the tube can matter, since more heat is radiated from the flat sides of the anode. I would have thought 5cm/2" is ok. A lot is said here about spacing, but when I look at my Quad IIs it is just a couple cm between everything. I think having the tubes exposed is probably the key thing.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Hi,
EL34 Baby Huey PSU assembly completed. I have some questions.

Transformer technical information:
Seconder1................:260vac 400ma
Seconder2................:13vac 4amp.
Seconder3................:7vac 4amp.
Seconder4................:48vac 200ma

DC output:
+HV-GND........:350v dc
DC/DC/.............:17.16 dc
DRIVE/GND....:16,9 dc
Bias/GND........:-129v dc

1-Will EL34 Baby Huey work with these psu output values?
2-bias voltage max-100vdc in the diagram. PSU bias voltage -129vdc. Will I have a problem?
3-The voltage relay on the +HV terminal takes a long time to open. About 30-40 seconds. Is this normal.
 

Attachments

  • 66666.jpg
    66666.jpg
    509.4 KB · Views: 160
Finally....
IMG_20230619_131710.jpg
 

Attachments

  • IMG_20230619_131626.jpg
    IMG_20230619_131626.jpg
    363.1 KB · Views: 212
  • IMG_20230619_132020_edit_232476330047338.jpg
    IMG_20230619_132020_edit_232476330047338.jpg
    408.3 KB · Views: 203
  • IMG_20230619_131851.jpg
    IMG_20230619_131851.jpg
    257 KB · Views: 198
  • IMG_20230619_130932.jpg
    IMG_20230619_130932.jpg
    282.7 KB · Views: 187
  • IMG_20230619_130844.jpg
    IMG_20230619_130844.jpg
    252.8 KB · Views: 194
  • IMG_20230619_131119_edit_232579178949926.jpg
    IMG_20230619_131119_edit_232579178949926.jpg
    386.2 KB · Views: 208
  • IMG_20230619_111828.jpg
    IMG_20230619_111828.jpg
    236.2 KB · Views: 222
  • IMG_20230617_163543_edit_190381751030324.jpg
    IMG_20230617_163543_edit_190381751030324.jpg
    478.4 KB · Views: 215
  • IMG_20230619_121449.jpg
    IMG_20230619_121449.jpg
    374.2 KB · Views: 190
  • IMG_20230619_132528_edit_231788003481297.jpg
    IMG_20230619_132528_edit_231788003481297.jpg
    236.2 KB · Views: 185
  • Like
  • Thank You
Reactions: 14 users
Hmmm.... not really... sort of..but I'll try on next ones....
I used a much bigger heathsink for rectifier.....
 

Attachments

  • IMG_20220713_191431_edit_652423939431175.jpg
    IMG_20220713_191431_edit_652423939431175.jpg
    623.7 KB · Views: 170
  • IMG_20230508_150717_edit_653041240863372.jpg
    IMG_20230508_150717_edit_653041240863372.jpg
    377.7 KB · Views: 172
  • IMG_20230508_150707_edit_653053041140974.jpg
    IMG_20230508_150707_edit_653053041140974.jpg
    355.5 KB · Views: 163
  • IMG_20230508_150950.jpg
    IMG_20230508_150950.jpg
    292.3 KB · Views: 169
  • IMG_20230508_150937_edit_653249641678965.jpg
    IMG_20230508_150937_edit_653249641678965.jpg
    466.2 KB · Views: 164
  • IMG_20230508_151038_edit_653236354933655.jpg
    IMG_20230508_151038_edit_653236354933655.jpg
    353.1 KB · Views: 166
  • IMG_20230607_180719.jpg
    IMG_20230607_180719.jpg
    162.4 KB · Views: 171
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
I'm guessing (because this is what I'm doing). Buy 100 mA meters like those, because they say "100 mA" on the scale. But open them up, remove the internal shunt, and convert them to voltmeters by adding an appropriate series resistor calibrated so that 1 volt gives full scale deflection, ie, up to the "100 mA" mark. Then use these meters across 10R resistors in the bias circuits so they correctly display in "mA", with 100mA giving 1 volt at full scale. V = I x R ........ 1.0v = 0.100A x 10R.

While you have the meters opened up, add a couple of yellow LEDs (which use maybe 10 - 15 mA each at a couple of volts) to be powered off some low voltage source in the amp (heater tap into appropriate series resistor, diode or two, capacitor?).

Maybe the delay timer is to auto-disconnect the meters and LEDs after 15 minutes?

Simon
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Simon explanation is perfect....

I use only a single led for ilumination (3mm amber 1,8V) and powered via resistor from 12V source.
Delay for mA is used because when amplifier is powered up, there is (for a second), a bigger current across 10 ohms resistors (more than 100mA) and I wanted to protect the meters from that.

Do to transport issues, the screws from indicator plate, (inside meters), can become loose and need aditional atention....
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Trying to test the first of my monoblocks, but the bias current is far too high - something must be wrong 😕. TP1/2-GND shoot up to c. 3VDC as soon as the timer clicks and the EL34s start to redplate, so I kill the power.
The trimmer pots don’t seem to make a difference - I did wonder if I’d got them the wrong way round, as they’re on the back of the pcb the adjustment screw is on the opposite side to that printed on the front.
I’m a tube noob so any advice where to look or a solution is much appreciated.
Other measurements:
+HV-GND = 409 VDC (275 VAC secondary)
DRIVE-GND = 17.2 VDC
-VBias-GND = -94.6 VDC
C1/C2 = 16mV min (with trimmer fully anti-clockwise)
Timer takes a long time - about 90 seconds
20854A94-833B-493E-A63C-DF2925BB306F.jpeg
Dom
 

Attachments

  • 36E7227A-A848-441F-ADFA-2B6E462F25E5.jpeg
    36E7227A-A848-441F-ADFA-2B6E462F25E5.jpeg
    805.6 KB · Views: 99
  • 55B20417-9205-4B7C-BE64-42ECD26598B4.jpeg
    55B20417-9205-4B7C-BE64-42ECD26598B4.jpeg
    818.1 KB · Views: 111
  • A51B59AC-B8AD-4639-B3AC-FF1AFE79CA9E.jpeg
    A51B59AC-B8AD-4639-B3AC-FF1AFE79CA9E.jpeg
    946 KB · Views: 123
  • 7FD99F92-0884-423F-8D3B-427C800445AB.jpeg
    7FD99F92-0884-423F-8D3B-427C800445AB.jpeg
    984.6 KB · Views: 126
  • 430861A1-6E3D-4F9E-AB91-93C0D3445F3E.jpeg
    430861A1-6E3D-4F9E-AB91-93C0D3445F3E.jpeg
    807.2 KB · Views: 118
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Administrator
Joined 2004
Paid Member
Hi Domg,
Your B+ is well within limits for your outputs. The only reasons why the plates would overheat is either your grid bias isn't as negative as you think it is, or the tubes are oscillating. I would pull the outputs and power up the amp partially (please have a variac). Measure the voltages at the grid pins on the output sockets and report back.

To see if it is oscillating, you need an oscilloscope or spectrum analyzer. An oscilloscope would be the normal instrument to use. Much cheaper too!