• WARNING: Tube/Valve amplifiers use potentially LETHAL HIGH VOLTAGES.
    Building, troubleshooting and testing of these amplifiers should only be
    performed by someone who is thoroughly familiar with
    the safety precautions around high voltages.

Vacuum Tube SPICE Models

Hi
I need a little help
Could someone run spice models for 47 in LTspice
to plot the characteristics?
Please?
I manage to simulate these Ayumi spice models for 47 tube.
It was a bit hard to get trough LT spice MAC OSX version... 🙁
Where to put sybols files, where to put spice model files, how to remark inside lines of symbols to accept spice models, etc..
.
I will explain later, in details HOW-TO for potential LTspice mac osx users to not spent whole afternoon in vain...
.
The models are not bad, but not so accurate against 47 General electric graph.
.
Problem is that i think that only one graph of anode chrs are existing in all datas... 🙁
.

47 Ayumi models.png


47_pentode_Ayumi.png

47_Pentode_triode_Ayumi.png


47_triode_Ayumi.png
 
Last edited:
spice model for 47 pentode (with tools soft)
.
47 my spice models tools.png

Code:
**** 47_pentode ******************************************
* Created on 04/26/2025 17:19 using paint_kip.jar
* www.dmitrynizh.com/tubeparams_image.htm
* Plate Curves image file: 47 pentode chrs
* Data source link: 47 General Electric datas
* Model made by @Zoran DIY Audio member
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* .SUBCKT  47_pentode P G2 G K ; LTSpice tetrode.asy pinout
.SUBCKT  47_pentode P G K G2 ; Koren Pentode Pspice pinout
+ PARAMS:
+ MU=8.62
+ KG1=2555.3
+ KP=67
+ KVB=12
+ VCT=0
+ EX=1.34
+ KG2=4200
+ KNEE=10.98
+ KVC=2.57
+ KLAM=3.96E-7
+ KLAMG=2.925E-5
+ KD=0.8335
+ KC=0.07392
+ KR1=1.267E-4
+ KR2=0.1691
+ KVBG=0.01219
+ KB1=1.96
+ KB2=1.511
+ KB3=1.89
+ KB4=0.4739
+ KVBGI=0.001
+ KNK=-0.00966
+ KNG=0.00325
+ KNPL=3.03
+ KNSL=0.2992
+ KNPR=123.55
+ KNSR=31.32
+ CCG=8.6P
+ CGP=1.2P
+ CCP=13P
+ RGI=2000.0
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Vp_MAX=500 Ip_MAX=100 Vg_step=4 Vg_start=0 Vg_count=9
* X_MIN=76 Y_MIN=42 X_SIZE=748 Y_SIZE=600 FSZ_X=1620 FSZ_Y=813 XYGrid=true
* Rp=7000 Vg_ac=15.3 P_max=8 Vg_qui=-15.3 Vp_qui=250
* showLoadLine=y showIp=y isDHP=n isPP=n isAsymPP=n isUL=n showDissipLimit=y
* showIg1=n isInputSnapped=n addLocalNFB=n
* XYProjections=y harmonicPlot=y dissipPlot=y
* UL=0.43 EG2=250 gridLevel2=n addKink=y isTanhKnee=n advSigmoid=y
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RE1  7 0  1G    ; DUMMY SO NODE 7 HAS 2 CONNECTIONS
E1   7 0  VALUE=  ; E1 BREAKS UP LONG EQUATION FOR G1.
+{V(G2,K)/KP*LOG(1+EXP((1/MU+(VCT+V(G,K))/SQRT(KVB+V(G2,K)*V(G2,K)))*KP))}
RE2  6 0  1G    ; DUMMY SO NODE 6 HAS 2 CONNECTIONS
E2   6 0  VALUE={(PWR(V(7),EX)+PWRS(V(7),EX))} ; Kg1 times KIT current
E4   8 0  VALUE={V(P,K)/KNEE/(KVBGI+V(6)*KVBG)}
E5  81 0  VALUE={PWR(V(8),KB1)}
E6  82 0  VALUE={PWR(V(8),KB2)}
E7  83 0  VALUE={PWR(V(8),KB3)}
E8   9 0  VALUE={PWR(1-EXP(-V(81)*(KC+KR1*V(82))/(KD+KR2*V(83))),KB4)*1.5708}
RE4  8 0  1
RE5 81 0  1
RE6 82 0  1
RE7 83 0  1
RE8  9 0  1
RE21 21 0 1
E21  21 0 VALUE={V(6)/KG1*V(9)} ; Ip with knee but no slope and no kink
RE22 22 0 1 ; E22: kink curr deviation for plate
E22  22 0 VALUE={V(21)*LIMIT(KNK-V(G,K)*KNG,0,0.3)*(-ATAN((V(P,K)-KNPL)/KNSL)+ATAN((V(P,K)-KNPR)/KNSR))}
G1   P K  VALUE={V(21)*(1+KLAMG*V(P,K))+KLAM*V(P,K) + V(22)}
G2   G2 K  VALUE={V(6)/KG2*(KVC-V(9))/(1+KLAMG*V(P,K)) - V(22)}
RCP  P K  1G     ; FOR CONVERGENCE
C1   K G  {CCG}  ; CATHODE-GRID 1
C2   G P  {CGP}  ; GRID 1-PLATE
C3   K P  {CCP}  ; CATHODE-PLATE
R1   G 5  {RGI}  ; FOR GRID CURRENT   
D3   5 K  DX     ; FOR GRID CURRENT }
.MODEL DX D(IS=1N RS=1 CJO=10PF TT=1N)
.ENDS 47_pentode
*$