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I returned to DIY electronics in 2009 after a 20 year pause by building a few kits to get in shape. This blog is for me to keep track of my progress.
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LME49830 based amp

Posted 4th September 2010 at 06:02 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 8th October 2012 at 10:26 AM by alexcp

This is an implementation of National's reference design for LME49830 with two matched pairs of 2SK1530+2SJ201 per channel. The PCBs were made using National's gerbers (thus National's logos). Sounds surpisingly good, but it has just been completed; I did not have a chance to listen to it carefully yet.

Update: I rebuilt the amp as a pair of monoblocks, each delivering healthy 200W into 8 ohms. It now looks tidier.

Update: the original Gerbers from National are nowhere to be found since national.com was merged into ti.com. Attached are the original archives downloaded from the national.com.
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File Type: zip LME49830_EF125WT1_Gerbers_Web.zip (133.8 KB, 612 views)
File Type: zip HP_PowerSupply_4B_Gebers_Web.zip (87.4 KB, 371 views)
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YAGC (Yet Another GainClone)

Posted 4th September 2010 at 05:58 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 5th September 2010 at 07:59 PM by alexcp

This was unavoidable, I guess. Dual mono LM3886 kit from ChipAmp.com with Avel Lindberg's transformers in a wonderfully compact enclosure from Design Build Listen. I liked the simplicity but not the sound. Why is everyone so excited with gainclones? IMHO, Papa's Zen V4 is not much more complicated to build (although no kit is available), but is so much more an interesting experience!
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Lm60 from AmpsLAB

Posted 4th September 2010 at 05:54 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 7th July 2011 at 12:33 AM by alexcp

Last year I got an Lm60 kit from AmpsLAB. This year, I finally got an enclosure from Design Build Listen and a power supply and built it. Each channel is built on a small (120x60mm) one-sided PCB and uses one 2SK1058+2SJ162 pair in the output stage. With proper biasing, the sound is good, esp. for such a simple and compact design. I should have started with this one, rather than with the (equally inexpensive) K-8LS.
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Digital Audio Signal Generator

Posted 15th August 2010 at 01:50 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 15th August 2010 at 04:18 PM by alexcp

This handy instrument is a version of the design published in Australian Silicon Chip (a subscription is required to view the details of the article). It is based on a dsPIC33 microcontroller, has TOSLINK and S/PDIF digital outputs (44.1k, 48k and 96k sample rates) and a stereo analog output. Output frequency, phase, attenuation, and other parameters are set by the keyboard. It produces sine, square, triangle, and sawtooth waves and has a variety of modes. It can be powered by an external DC source or a battery. The article claims low distortion for sinewave (less than .06%) and even lower with a good external DAC, but I did not have a chance to verify that just yet. Highly recommended.
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Creek with a tweak

Posted 15th August 2010 at 11:05 AM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 11th April 2016 at 08:19 PM by alexcp

One of the more interesting projects for me was building a tweaked clone of Creek 4330. It was designed for Creek by diyAudio member x-pro; the schematic is available on his web site. The tweak was the topic of x-pro's paper and was discussed in this forum. Last year, this design generated enough interest on one of Russian DIY forums for a group buy of PCBs and some components. I used a PCB from that group buy, a compact chassis from modushop, and a K4700 speaker protection kit from Velleman. Today it is this amp that I use most often for music, and I am very pleased with its sound. Thank you x-pro for sharing the design!
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CMoy and PPA

Posted 13th August 2010 at 09:37 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 6th April 2011 at 01:35 PM by alexcp (Added pictures)

Of course I built the ubiquitous CMoy. It was a big improvement over various built-in headphone amps (e.g. in a TV) and added headphone capability to where it did not exist (e.g. to a Playstation).

Encouraged, I built the PPA project with a Young-Jung power supply. The enclosures for both the amplifier and its power supply are from modushop.

On first power-on the amp oscillated at 12 MHz when connected to headphones. The oscillation was inaudible but clearly visible on a scope. A quick look at head-fi.org showed that PPA instability is not a new problem. I reduced the value of R11 (see PPA's schematic), which eliminated the oscillation and improved the sound. I replaced the recommended OPA627 with LME49710.

PPA is positioned as a high-end DIY headphone amp, and it is in this project that I felt how subjective "high-end" is. PPA is a nice amp, but a true high-end device like Musical Fidelity X-CANv8 simply blows it away.
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BantamDAC

Posted 12th August 2010 at 07:57 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 11th April 2016 at 08:09 PM by alexcp

ezDAC lacked a USB input, so I leveraged my newly acquired SMD soldering skills building BantamDAC from a kit. While PCM270x-based USB DACs are rather common, BantamDAC is a compact (1" x 2"), neat version.
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Old

ezDAC

Posted 12th August 2010 at 07:39 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 11th April 2016 at 08:06 PM by alexcp

After power amps, speakers and a preamp I wanted to try my hand in digital sources and built a version of ezDAC. It is a fairly simple DAC with a CS8416 digital receiver, an AD1896 sampling rate converter, and a PCM1794A with a passive I/V converter for the DAC proper. Nothing fancy, but sounds as good as my DacMagic.

I used three separate 3VA toroidal transformers (for digital circuits, the DAC, and opamps) in the PSU. The enclosure is from modushop. I had to re-create ezDAC's PCB using the free version of Eagle (which I had never used before) and learn to solder SMDs.
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File Type: zip ezDAC_Eagle.zip (77.5 KB, 18 views)
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Elekit TU-879S

Posted 12th August 2010 at 07:24 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 11th April 2016 at 07:59 PM by alexcp

Elekit TU-879S is the best sounding kit I have ever built. Thank you TubeDepot.com for selling these kits. With my DIY full range speakers I mentioned a couple of posts earlier, the sound is fantastic.

Update: one of the original 6L6 tubes got blue sparks inside. As this amp can use KT88, KT66, or EL34 without any adjustment or modification, I replaced both 6L6s with EL34s left from the K4040 project, but the sound deteriorated. A replacement 6L6 from TubeDepot.com restored everything.
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File Type: pdf TU-879S sch.pdf (433.2 KB, 43 views)
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Old

First Watt B1 clone

Posted 12th August 2010 at 07:19 PM by alexcp (My DIY projects)
Updated 11th February 2017 at 03:16 PM by alexcp (Added photos)

What to say... B1 is a great design by Nelson Pass. Easy to build, absolutely transparent to the sound, compact, PCBs are available. I built one, using Nelson Pass' gerbers for making my own PCB, in an enclosure from diyenclosures.com (which sadly seems to be defunct now). The big blue film caps are 10uF Evox Rifa PHE426.

Update: I added a relay input selector, which reduced crosstalk between inputs. I also built another B1 clone (the last three photos), in an enclosure 1U (40mm) high.
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File Type: pdf B1 Buffer Preamp.pdf (273.8 KB, 187 views)
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File Type: zip relay_selector.zip (131.7 KB, 22 views)
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